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What Is A Grunion

The Grunion

What is a Grunion? | Run Schedule | Best Beaches | Grunion Links


The Grunion

 

Grunion
Male and female grunion
Photo Courtesy Bill Hootkins

California grunion are a species of marine fish found primarily along the coast of Southern California and Northern Baja California. They are justifiably famous for their unique spawning behavior. Grunion spawn completely out of the water and lay their eggs on many sandy beaches in California. Shortly after high tide, on specific nights, sections of these beaches sometimes are covered with thousands of grunion dancing about on the sand. The popularity of these grunion runs means that some nights there are more people lining the beaches than grunion in the run.

 

The eggs remain buried in the sand throughout incubation, fully out of the water for approximately two weeks. The larvae hatch when the eggs wash out by high waves during tides before the new and full moons. Grunion spawn at the age of one year, and live for two to four years. Because of their vulnerability during the spawning season, they are protected by a closed season. No taking of grunion is permitted during April and May. During other months, no gear is permitted,so collection may take place only with bare hands, and a fishing license is required. --www.grunion.org

Grunion Greeters Needed for 2010
In 2010, for the 10th year, adventurous citizen scientists will observe the California Grunion's intimate activities on beautiful sandy beaches during the most ideal times for viewing. Your observations will be reported via a web-based questionnaire and used for beach management and scientific research.

Greeters submit their observations via an online form and through a "hotline" phone number. Pepperdine researchers use the data for grunion studies.

So grab some flip flops, a thermos of hot chocolate, and watch some grunion!

 

Grunion Run Schedule

Closed Season - Observation Only Open Season

April 2010
Thu. 1
| 11:30 p.m. - 1:30 a.m.

Tue., 14
| 9:45 p.m. - 11:45 a.m.*
Wed., 15 | 10:15 p.m. - 12:15 a.m.*
Thu., 16 | 10:45 p.m. - 12:45 a.m.*

Fri., 17 | 11:25 p.m. - 1:25 a.m.
Wed., 28 | 9:40 p.m. - 11:40 p.m.
Thu., 29 | 10:20 p.m. - 12:20 a.m.*
Fri., 30 | 10:55 p.m. - 12:55 a.m.*

May 2010
Sat., 1
| 11:35 p.m. - 1:35 a.m.*

Fri., 14 | 9:50 p.m. - 11:50 p.m.
Sat., 15 | 10:30 p.m. - 12:30 a.m.*
Sun., 16 | 11:15 p.m. - 1:15 a.m.*
Mon., 17 | 12:05 a.m. - 2:05 a.m.*

Thu., 27 | 9:20 p.m. - 11:20 p.m.
Fri., 28 | 9:55 p.m. - 11:55 a.m.
Sat., 29 | 10:35 p.m. - 12:35 a.m.*
Sun., 30 | 11:10 p.m. - 1:10 a.m.*

March 2010
Mon., 15 | 10:05 p.m. - 12:05 a.m.
Tues., 16 | 10:30 p.m. - 12:30 a.m.*
Wed., 17
| 10:50 p.m. - 12:50 a.m.*
Thu., 18 | 11:15 p.m. - 12:15 a.m.*

Mon., 29
| 9:40 p.m. - 11:40 p.m.*
Tue., 30 | 10:15 p.m. - 12:15 a.m.*
Wed., 31 | 10:50 p.m. - 12:50 a.m.*

 

June 2010
Sat., 12
| 9:35 p.m. - 11:35 p.m.
Sun., 13 | 10:20 p.m. - 12:20 a.m.*
Mon., 14| 11:10 p.m. - 1:10 a.m.*
Tue., 15 | midnight - 2:00 a.m.*

Sat., 26 | 9:40 p.m. - 11:40 p.m.
Sun., 27 | 10:15 p.m. - 12:15 a.m.*
Mon., 28 | 10:50 p.m. - 12:50 a.m.*
Tue., 29 | 11:25 p.m. - 1:25 a.m.*


July 2010
Sun., 11 | 9:30 p.m. - 11:30 p.m.
Mon., 12 | 10:15 p.m. - 12:15 a.m.*
Tue., 13 |11:05 p.m. - 1:05 a.m.*
Wed., 14 | 11:55 p.m. - 1:55 a.m.*

Sun., 25 | 9:30 p.m. - 11:30 p.m.
Mon., 26 | 10:00 p.m. - midnight*
Tue., 27 | 10:35 p.m. - 12:35 a.m.*
Wed., 28 | 11:05 p.m. - 1:05 a.m.*

August 2010
Mon., 9 | 9:15 p.m. - 11:15 p.m.
Tue., 10 | 10:05 p.m. - 12:05 a.m.*
Wed., 11 | 10:55 p.m. - 12:55 a.m.*
Thu., 12
| 11:45 p.m. - 1:45 a.m.

Tue., 24 | 9:45 p.m. - 11:45 p.m.
Wed., 25
| 10:15 p.m. - 12:15 a.m.*
Thu., 26 | 10:45 p.m. - 12:45 a.m.*

*Where the time relating to the expected run is after midnight, the date of the previous evening is shown.

Beaches

La Jolla Shores
Pacific Beach - Between Tourmaline Park and Lifeguard Tower #20
Mission Beach - Between Lifeguard Towers #19 and #10
Ocean Beach - Between Mission Bay Channel and the Ocean Beach Pier
Coronado - Between the Hotel del Coronado and Dog Beach
Del Mar - Del Mar City Beach (Between Sandy Lane and Sea Grove Park)
Encinitas - Moonlight Beach

 

For more information on these beaches, please visit our Beaches Page.

 

Grunion Links

www.grunion.org
California Department of Fish and Game, Marine Region
Cabrillo Aquarium Grunion Program
Birch Aquarium Grunion Runs